| Phuket
is an island on the southwest side of Thailand in the
Andaman Sea (which is in the Indian Ocean) lying between 7'
45" and 8' 15" north latitude and from 98' 15"
to 98' 40" west longitude. 32 smaller islands that form
part of the same administration with a total area of 570 square
kilometres surround Thailand's largest island, Phuket. Phuket
measures 21.3 kilometres at its widest point and 48.7 kilometres
at its longest. It is bounded thus:
Since the early 1980's the
tourist business has been Phuket's chief source of income.
Hotels, restaurants, tour companies, and souvenir shops
are much in evidence on the west coast. However, while the
once all-important tin mining has ceased, tourism is by
no means the island's only activity. Agriculture remains
important to a large number of people and covers by far
the largest portion of the island. Principal crops are rubber,
coconuts, cashews, and pineapples. Prawn farming has largely
taken over the east and south coasts. Pearl farming is also
important. Phuket's fishing port is at all times filled.
Processing of marine products, mainly fish makes a significant
contribution to the economy.
The climate
in Phuket
Phuket is located in an
area of tropical climate and due to this warm all year.
But at the same time it offers a breeze from the ocean to
cool down some. The monsoon winds their direction depending
on the season.
There is two main seasons
in Phuket from April to May the average temperature
will range from 27 degrees Celsius to 36 degrees Celsius.
There will be very few thunderstorms that cool down the
air and give a relief from the heat. In may the rainfalls
in average about 25 days. Making this month the wettest
month per year.
In September- October it
will be very hot to, but during this month it rains
frequently that relive from the heat. Most of the rain this
time of the year comes during the night and offers nice
weather daytime.
Visiting Phuket during the
monsoon is not unpleasant, most of the days are rain
free except for the showers in the afternoon. Phuket gets
an average of 2540 mm of rain per year.
Religion
in Phuket
Over 90 percent of Thais
follow Theravada Buddhism (a branch of Hinayana Buddhism),
and Buddhism is the most powerful force in the nation's
culture. In keeping with Buddhist teaching, we are a peace-loving
nation.
Muslims are the second-biggest
religious group, but there are also Christians, Hindus
and other faiths. Tolerance is total, and there is no history
of religious conflict.
The Buddha was born Prince
Siddhartha Gautama in India during the 6th century BC.
He gave up his riches to seek enlightenment, and later he
taught others to follow his path.
Buddhism first came to Thailand
a few centuries after Buddha's death, and became a dominant
force by the Sukhothai era. Statues of the Buddha and murals
depicting his previous ten lives can be found throughout
Thailand.
Buddhism continues to exert
a strong influence on daily life. Senior monks are highly
revered. In towns and villages the temple (wat) is the heart
of social and religious life. Each wat is a cluster of buildings
including a meeting hall, lodging for the monks, an ordination
hall, and perhaps a library. The features of each building,
and the overall layout, are governed by established principles.
The architecture varies between historical periods.
Getting
around in Phuket
Phuket is an Island that
is only 48 kilometers from south to north and 21 kilometers
from east to west. That makes it easy to getting around
and se the entire island in 1 day if you so wish. There
are many free maps that you can get at the airport, tour
agents, hotels and shopping centers. Use these maps to navigate
around on your own, the size of the island makes this very
easy.
Going from Patong to Phuket
town only takes about 20 minutes and in less than an
hour you can reach just about any point in the island! The
main roads in Phuket are generally in good condition even
if there are some road constructions on them at the moment.
You can find road signs in both English and Thai this to
make navigation easy for every body. The roads are limited
in Phuket thanks to the High mountains that is stopping
the way. Many times you will be required to drive around
the mountain in stead of driving over them.
When you travel in Phuket
or other parts of Thailand we recommend that you do
drive carefully, the Thais are a kind and smiling people
until they get out in the traffic. In the traffic Thais
are never willing to let any one else go first, the traffic
is more or less with out working rules and regulations.
The best thing to do is follow the flow of the traffic and
watch your rear mirrors on both sides. The Thais drive pas
other cars on both sides and not like the west world on
one and same side! The motorbikes they drive on the side
that is simplest at the moment to drive on.
If you are passing a road
on foot, there is no one that will stop to let you go
over the road. Do be very care full even if it is a marked
crosswalk. Most of the Thai people do have driving license,
but they get it buy going to the police station and asking
for one. The knowledge that is needed to get the license
is almost non existing! Thanks to this they do not have
any trained skills in driving and regulations.
Taking the
bus in Phuket
There is a daytime bus service
(songthew) to most parts of the island. All the busses
run in a loop from Phuket town to the destination and then
back to Phuket town again. The bus terminal in Phuket town
is at the food market (talad sod) they park along this one
way road. If you are planning to go with the bus then all
you got to do is locate the right bus (all of them have
signs on their destination) and enter the bus.
The buses run until 6 a
clock in the evening and start in the morning. This
is a much safer way to travel around the island then the
Tuk-Tuk is and at the same time very sheep way to travel.
You get to see allot from the bus and can stop it at any
time to get of!
There are no bus stops in
Phuket! All you need to do is go to the road where the
bus passes and wave with your hand when it comes. You climb
on and the bus continues the trip. You pay either to the
driver or to the "money collector" when he comes
and the price is around 15-25 THB / person depending on
destination.
Social
Customs
Thailand is called the "Land
of Smiles" and this for a reason. If you travel
to Thailand you will notice that a smile can help you in
many places. The Thai people will like you direct and accept
you if you only smile. The smile can say hello, or thank
you or just show that you are pleased and happy.
When children or the hotels
staff make a "wai" or a greeting to you, all
you need to do is smile back to them. Most of us have golden
rules on how to act and what to do, this will work in Thailand
to with some small ad on to think about.
- When you come to a Thai
home, the expect you to always remove your footwear before
entering the house, this rule is also for the temples
never enter a temple with footwear on.
- The Thai people say that
the lowest part of a human is their feet, their fore you
should not put up your feet on a table, neither should
you point with your feet at any one or any thing.
- The head is considered as
the highest (purest) part of the body, there fore do never
touch the head of the Thais since this is considered impolite.
You should
never show that you get angry or lose your temper if
you have a misunderstanding. It is better to cool down your
heart and try to smile back and solve the problem by talking
soft and slow.
Phukets
night-life
When night falls, a different
Phuket emerges. Phuket at night has many faces offering
just about any form of entertainment one might desire.
The city of Patong and Phuket
town transform themselves into night time neon jungles
with street vendors selling their goods, bars blaring all
eras of music, nightclubs, cabarets, discos, restaurants
and massage parlors.
Take a walk down Soi Bangla
in Patong where some of the most beautiful women you
will ever see are men. Numerous local clubs have representatives
walking around the street carrying cards with descriptions
of stage shows that sometimes sounds like they border on
the physically impossible.
Festivals
in Phuket
Phuket Vegetarian
Festival
'Is held from
the first through the ninth nights of the ninth Chines lunar
month, that is in September or October. It was first
celebrated in 1825 when a troop of actors enacted these
rites to ward off a plague. Vegetarian food is eaten by
participants and white clothes worn during the period of
the feast. Self-mutilation is practiced by those whose bodies
become the temporary residences of powerful gods. Parades
of worshippers brave fireworks while carrying images through
the streets; others walk on fire or climb bladed ladders.
Participants number in the thousands. The whole forms one
of the most bizarre festivals in Thailand.
Loi Krathong
Festival
The most picturesque
of the Thai festivals is held on the full-moon of the
12th lunar month. Little candle-lit krathongs are launched
onto the water as an offering to Mother Water. People apologise
for polluting the water and promise to do better in the
future.
Loy means to send adrift, and Krathong means: a little basket-like
boat containing small flowers and other offerings suitable
for the water spirits.
Songkran Festival
Songkran is
a Thai traditional New Year which starts on April 13
every year and lasts for 3 days. Songkran festival on April
13 is Maha Songkran Day or the day to mark the end of the
old year, April 14 is Wan Nao which is the day after and
April 15 is Wan Thaloeng Sok which the New Year begins.
At this time, people from the rural areas who are working
in the city usually return home to celebrate the festival.
Phuket
shopping
Large department
stores are located in Phuket town and Patong, and smaller
one is in Thalang town; they have a broad range of what
is available in Thailand, both imported and domestic.
Tailors have
shops everywhere; labor cost is inexpensive so a handmade
suit is an attractive purchase. Tailors supply the cloth,
or you can select your own from one of the many cloth merchants
on Thalang Rd
Don't forget
to bargain for the prices, try to get 30-40% discounts
as a start and meet the sales personal some where in the
middle. If you don't get the price you like just start walk
away and many time the tell you come back and offer the
price you are willing to pay!
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